キクチ エイジ   KIKUCHI EIJI
  菊地栄次
   所属   医学部医学科 腎泌尿器外科学
   職種   主任教授
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Long-term oncologic outcomes of laparoscopic versus open radical nephroureterectomy for patients with T3N0M0 upper tract urothelial carcinoma: a multicenter cohort study with adjustment by propensity score matching.
掲載誌名 正式名:Annals of surgical oncology
略  称:Ann Surg Oncol
ISSNコード:1534468110689265
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 26(11),3774-3781頁
著者・共著者 Shigeta Keisuke, Kikuchi Eiji, Abe Takayuki, Hagiwara Masayuki, Ogihara Koichiro, Anno Tadanori, Umeda Kota, Baba Yuto, Sanjo Tansei, Shojo Kazunori, Mizuno Ryuichi, Oya Mototsugu
担当区分 2nd著者
発行年月 2019/10
概要 BACKGROUND:This study aimed to investigate the long-term oncologic outcomes oflaparoscopic radical nephroureterectomy (LRNU) and open radical nephroureterectomy (ORNU) for patients with clinical and pathologic T3N0M0 upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC).METHODS:Among 375 UTUC patients who underwent radical nephroureterectomy, this study identified 144 pT3N0M0 patients as cohort 1 after propensity score (PS) matching. Among 399 UTUC patients, the study identified 110 cT3N0M0 patients as cohort 2 after PS matching. Oncologic outcomes such as intravesical recurrence-free survival (IVRFS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were assessed by multivariate Cox's regression analysis.RESULTS:Cohort 1 of pT3N0M0 UTUC had 3-year CSS and IVRFS rates of 67.9 and 52.7%, respectively, in the LRNU group, which were significantly lower than in the ORNU group (81.4%, p = 0.039 and 71.6%, p = 0.046). The multivariate Cox's regression analysis identified the type of surgical approach (LRNU vs. ORNU) as one of the independent prognostic factors for CSS (hazard rate [HR], 1.88, p = 0.043) and IVRFS (HR, 1.75, p = 0.049). Cohort 2 of cT3N0M0 UTUC had 3-year CSS and IVRFS rates of 48.5 and 41.4%, respectively, in the LRNU group, which were significantly lower than in the ORNU group (65.8%, p = 0.049 and 67.2%, p = 0.047), and the type of surgical approach (LRNU vs. ORNU) remained as one of the independent prognostic factors for CSS and IVRFS.CONCLUSIONS:Based on clinical and pathologic T3N0M0 UTUC populations after PS adjustments, LRNU resulted in poorer CSS and IVRFS than ORNU.
DOI 10.1245/s10434-019-07623-1
PMID 31313043